Self-incompatibility in species ofLycopersiconSect.Eriopersiconand hybrids withL. esculentum

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The Inheritance of Self-Incompatibility in Hybrids of Lycopersicon Esculentum Mill. x L. Chilense Dun.

OTH self-fertile and self-incompatible species are found in the genus BLycopersicon (LAMM 1950). The self-incompatibility in L. peruuianum was shown to be of the Nicotiana or multiple-allelic gametophytic type by MCGUIRE and RICK (1954). Less extensive evidence suggested similar genetic control in L. hirsutum, L. glandulosum, and L. chilense (L. peruvianum f . dentatum) . I n addition, the inhe...

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Species selection maintains self-incompatibility.

Identifying traits that affect rates of speciation and extinction and, hence, explain differences in species diversity among clades is a major goal of evolutionary biology. Detecting such traits is especially difficult when they undergo frequent transitions between states. Self-incompatibility, the ability of hermaphrodites to enforce outcrossing, is frequently lost in flowering plants, enablin...

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Epigenetic mechanisms for breakdown of self-incompatibility in interspecific hybrids.

As a major agent of rapid speciation, interspecific hybridization has played an important role in plant evolution. When hybridization involves species that exhibit self-incompatibility (SI), this prezygotic barrier to self-fertilization must be overcome or lost to allow selfing. How SI, a normally dominant trait, is lost in nascent hybrids is not known, however. Here we demonstrate that hybrid ...

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Recent Progresses on Self-incompatibility Research in Brassica Species

Many hermaphrodite plant species have evolved mechanisms to prevent self-fertilization. One such mechanism is self-incompatibility (SI), which is defined as the inability of a fertile hermaphrodite plant to produce zygotes after self-pollination. SI prevents self-fertilization by rejecting pollen from plants with the same genotype. The SI system in Brassica is controlled sporophytically by mult...

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Genetics of hybrid incompatibility between Lycopersicon esculentum and L. hirsutum.

We examined the genetics of hybrid incompatibility between two closely related diploid hermaphroditic plant species. Using a set of near-isogenic lines (NILs) representing 85% of the genome of the wild species Lycopersicon hirsutum (Solanum habrochaites) in the genetic background of the cultivated tomato L. esculentum (S. lycopersicum), we found that hybrid pollen and seed infertility are each ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Hilgardia

سال: 1954

ISSN: 0073-2230

DOI: 10.3733/hilg.v23n04p101